Month: February 2023

What Are NFT Smart Contracts & How Do They Work?

Posted on by Andrew Amarosa

NFTs, wouldn’t exist without smart contracts, and digital agreements written with computer code and deployed on a blockchain. Their main function is to execute one or multiple actions if conditions are met, often following simple “if/when-then” statements, e.g., if X is true, then Y will happen. 

These programs automate execution, and workflow, and streamline the outcome of an agreement between one or multiple parties without the need for an intermediary. These actions, for example, could be the transfer of funds from one wallet to another, storing an NFT, locking deposited funds into a liquidity pool, and more

NFT smart contracts have an important role in keeping the NFT ecosystem healthy and honest Some of their most important functions include handling royalties, ensuring the NFT is unique and non-replicable, verifying ownership rights, and enabling access to exclusive NFT merchandise or events (NFT projects usually throw around exclusive benefits to those who buy a specific NFT from their collection).

What are NFT Smart Contracts?

The versatility of NFT smart contracts plays a key role in the development of the metaverse and the Web3 industry. 

NFT smart contracts are smart contracts specifically designed to create the relatively complex requirements of NFTs, such as provenance, non-fungibility, authenticity, and the hosting on a blockchain network. 

First, let’s have a quick refresher on what a smart contract is. Then we’ll explore how they’re used in the NFT world. 

Smart Contracts: Benefits and Main Functions

Smart contracts are being applied to a wide variety of industries –home sales, supply chain, data sharing between multiple institutions, digital identity, banking —the list is long. 

For example, blockchain supply chain solutions counter the typical setbacks within this industry (data disparity, labor shortage, reliable shipping source, etc.) using smart contracts to automate the shipping process by keeping track of items, administrating and structuring important data, and performing specific tasks if conditions are met.

Some of the main benefits of smart contracts are:

  • Transparency and trust: they facilitate transactions for multiple users in a network without them having to know or trust each other. Everything is carried out by the smart contract and not the user, and participants in a private and public blockchain can see them.
  • Speed, lower costs, and accuracy: by eliminating intermediaries and paperwork and only executing actions they’re programmed to do when terms and conditions are met.
  • Versatility: smart contracts can be programmed to perform a wide variety of tasks, and can be reprogrammed after being deployed on the blockchain to fix bugs or eliminate vulnerabilities.
  • Security: smart contracts are highly secure programs since transaction records are encrypted.

Creating an NFT with Smart Contracts

Minting an NFT refers to the process of converting digital files, like jpegs, videos, and sounds, into an NFT recorded on the blockchain, making it available for everyone to see and purchase. When you mint an NFT, you’re playing with the underlying smart contract that defines the properties of your asset.

Most people experience minting an NFT through a designed, user-friendly website where all you do is press a button that says “MINT NOW” after connecting a wallet, but you can actually mint an NFT directly from its smart contract.

The smart contract assigns the ownership of the NFT to the buyer, but if they decide to sell it at some point, the smart contract of the NFT will automatically transfer ownership rights to the new owner —if conditions and terms are met. 

If an NFT is minted, NFT marketplaces like OpenSea would use another set of smart contracts to carry out the auction. For example, a popular auctioning method is a Dutch auction, which is usually created using an ERC721 NFT smart contract (explored below).

Minting NFTs has become much simpler than when they were introduced in Ethereum’s early days. SmartMint by Pastel Network, for example, is a no-code way to design and deploy an NFT smart contract. 

NFT Smart Contract Standards

There are several types of smart contract standards for creating NFTs; ERC-721 and ERC-1155 are the most widely common. ERC stands for Ethereum Request for Comment, and they refer to a set of technical guidelines for creating smart contracts or digital assets to run on the Ethereum network. 

ERC-721 is the first standard designed for the creation of non-fungible tokens, and it strictly requires all tokens to be non-fungible and have their own unique metadata. ERC-721 only supports NFTs, and each NFT can only be transferred in a single transaction, which tends to  cause congestion if network activity is high. 

On the other hand, ERC-1155 supports the transfer of multiple batches of NFTs and supports the conversion of fungible tokens (such as ERC-20) into non-fungible tokens, and vice versa. Typically, projects building blockchain games will use ERC-1155 to move their NFTs due to the higher level of versatility. 

Ethereum is the most popular option for creating or using NFT smart contracts. Other blockchain networks can have their own set of NFT smart contract standards. Still, a small problem is that, by not having a universal standard, NFTs created on different networks, such as TRON, for example, cannot be traded on marketplaces that support Ethereum, or Ethereum-related chains only like Polygon.

The Role of NFT Smart Contracts in the Metaverse

The metaverse refers to a digital ecosystem in which creators, artists, players, and anyone can explore virtual landscapes, play, socialize, interact with other users, buy and sell NFTs —and much more. 

The metaverse, popularized by Web3 projects like Decentraland and The Sandbox, is, therefore, an opportunity to bridge the financial world with the digital world, but the physical world also jumps in on the equation; physical real estate can be purchased as NFTs, using an underlying smart contract to carry out the process. 

NFT smart contracts in real estate eliminate the burden of intermediaries and hefty paperwork by granting (and verifying) the ownership and rights of a property to the respective party. One famous example of this is Michael Arrington, the founder of TechCrunch and Arrington Capital, who sold his apartment in Kyiv as an NFT.

Final Thoughts: NFT Smart Contracts and You 

NFT smart contracts are the technical backbone of the digital collectible industry. There are several NFT smart contract templates from different blockchains, each competing to provide the best technical guidelines and feasibility to users, NFT projects, and marketplaces.

That being said, NFT smart contracts are already playing a key role in the development of Web3 beyond PFPs of Bored Apes or digital samurais like Azukies. 

NFT smart contracts underpin a trustless and efficient pathway for everyone in the decentralized world to interact with NFTs. Blockchain gaming projects, companies and corporations from traditional industries such as fashion and food and beverage, and financial entities have taken a stab at what might be the next iteration of the internet —and smart contracts are the main pillar of the ecosystem.

Why Are NFTs Valuable? Attempting to Explain Why Some Cost So Much

Posted on by Andrew Amarosa

If you’ve seen headlines of non-fungible tokens (NFTs) selling for millions of dollars then you may be asking yourself: why are NFTs so valuable?

The following dialogue might ensue: Is this just a really rich people thing? Are they laundering money? Is this just fake news biting on click-worthy headlines?

The answer most people will give you is that they’re pieces of art, making them intrinsically valuable. 

But, this doesn’t really give you the full picture of why someone would pay millions for essentially a .JPEG of a monkey. 

While some NFT art pieces like Pak’s ‘The Merge’ have sold for a shockingly high $91.8m, this doesn’t accurately explicate the value of collections like CryptoPunks and Bored Ape Yacht Club (BAYC), both of which have sold for upwards of six figures since their initial release. 

With that in mind, here’s why NFTs cost so much. 

What Are NFTs?

A non-fungible token (NFT) is a digital image, video, or sound recorded on the blockchain and used to certify authenticity. These assets are 100% unique from one another and cannot be physically changed once minted. Ownership, however, can be seamlessly transferred when the token is sold. 

There are many types of NFTs, including profile picture NFTs, such as those used by Cryptopunks, music NFTs that show proof of ownership of a music piece, and NFTs used for play-to-earn (P2E) gaming, which can be used for trading, gameplay, and passive income.  

In 2022 over 101 million NFTs were sold on NFT marketplaces like OpenSea and Rarible, with collections covering a range of niches such as art, gaming, fashion, sports, music, domain names, and text-based NFT collections. 

Why Do NFTs Curate Value? 

NFTs can be both extremely valuable or completely worthless, with one in three collections “retiring”, with little to no trading activity. 

What makes an NFT valuable is its ability to introduce scarcity to the digital marketplace. When buying an NFT you’re not just overpaying for a digital image, you’re buying a digital token recorded on a public ledger, known as a blockchain. 

Ownership of the NFT is completely irrefutable, which limits the total supply and “inflates” its price, thus justifying its value. While this sounds like a great way to profit from what could essentially be digital junk, that’s not exactly how NFTs work. They need to have some kind of appeal to increase their value, which we’ll cover below. 

Artistic Value

NFTs started as digital art, with the first NFT art piece “Quantum” being created by digital artists Jennifer and Kevin McCoy in 2014. The value of NFT art is similar to that of traditional art, in which artists sell their pieces for millions at art auction houses like Christie’s. The concept of such art is often difficult for everyday people to get their head around, particularly when it comes to art pieces like the “Banana art” which sold for $120,000 only to be eaten by a “hungry artist.” 

Other pieces like the Untitled [Bolsena] collection by Cy Twombly, which sold for $38,685,000 in 2020, can also be a little difficult to process, considering it looks like a few scribbles on the page. 

Cy Twombly, Untitled [Bolsena], 1969. Courtesy of Christie’s Images Ltd. 2020.

What makes these particular pieces valuable is the fact that there is only one kind in existence and usually, the art piece has been created by one of the most artistic minds within a generation. 

This can explain why the majority of expensive NFT sales have been one-of-works. Similar to Untitled [Bolsena], they are the only kinds to exist. For example, Clock, which sold for $52.7 million in February 2022 is a truly unique piece. This is because it functions as a digital counter for the days Assange (the activist who founded WikiLeaks) has been in London’s Belmarsh Prison for espionage.

NFT Utility 

Another crucial factor that impacts the value of an NFT is its utility — essentially how beneficial or profitable it is. As NFTs develop, they’re being used to create new business models and revenue streams. 

For example, a musician can sell NFTs that represent a stake in their new record. This would allow a musician to increase their initial revenue, while the NFT holder receives royalty every time the record sells. The value of the NFT will therefore rise based on the number of sales a record makes or the fame level of the musician. This potentially allows the NFT holder to make passive profits on their initial purchase or sell it for one lump sum. 

The concept of utility is also important in the gaming space, in which play-to-earn gamers are using NFTs to generate passive income. 

Within the world of gaming, players can make in-game purchases for skins, emotes and other unique features, however they don’t actually own them. With NFTs, these in-game purchases can be owned, which gives them greater value and the option to be resold. Considering the in-game purchase market is set to surpass $74.4 billion by 2025, NFTs could disrupt the entire market, allowing players to generate from in-game items instead of them being a liability. 

Community 

Some NFTs grant users access to exclusive clubs, similar to real-world clubs like Soho House. Within these clubs NFT holders can network with like-minded investors, as well as celebrities and business owners. A great example of this is BAYC. BAYC hosts thousands of investors and celebrities such as Mark Cuban, Eminem, Shaquille O’Neal, Snoop Dogg, Justin Bieber, Madonna, and Jimmy Fallon, making it the most socially valuable NFT collection worldwide. 

What Is the Future of NFTs?

There’s no way of denying it, blockchain technology is changing the future of digital assets. What were once just pictures on the internet have become unique tangible assets with the potential to generate revenue and create entirely new business models. 

Early adopters of NFTs have slowly started to dabble in the technology, with Taco Bell selling an NFT collection in 2021, and Nike selling an NFT collection known as Cryptokicks in 2022. The NBA has also started to capitalize on NFTs to create a deeper fan connection with NBA Top Shot, which sold over $800 million in NFTs in 2021. 

As blockchain technology continues to grow and evolve, NFT assets will only become more valuable, with early stage assets being more valuable due to being created early on in a new trend. In the future, it’s more than possible that you could own an NFT for your favorite movie, record or clothing, all being just as (or more) valuable than the real-world assets you currently own. 

Introducing SmartMint’s Dedicated Twitter Account for Creators and Collectors

Posted on by Tiffany Behnam

We are excited to announce the launch of our dedicated Twitter account for our no-code NFT minting platform, SmartMint. The SmartMint Twitter account will be a hub for NFT art, NFT-focused content, and updates on all SmartMint collaborations and development upgrades.

We created this supplemental account to better serve our creator and collector community — offering them a platform to showcase their works and connect with like-minded individuals across the NFT ecosystem.

Additionally, we will be hosting regular events, giveaways, and fun contests, which will be exclusive to the SmartMint Twitter account.

Join us on our journey! Follow us on Twitter at @smartmint_ and be a part of our community of NFT creators and collectors.

Follow us on Twitter here.

Twitter handle: @Smartmint_

Learn more about SmartMint here.

About SmartMint

SmartMint is a no-code NFT minting platform where creators can easily create, manage, and mint NFTs on their own custom smart contracts. The tool also provides creators with additional peace of mind as it leverage Pastel’s infrastructure for near-duplicate NFT detection (Sense) and permanent NFT data storage (Cascade).

SmartMint enables creators to mint NFTs on Ethereum, Solana, Pastel, and more. Creators can launch NFT drops on SmartMint as their backend management platform and list NFTs for sale on their own site or secondary marketplaces like OpenSea.

About Pastel Network

Pastel Network is a fully decentralized, developer-friendly layer-1 blockchain serving as the preeminent protocol standard for non-fungible tokens (“NFTs”) and Web3 technology.

Pastel allows for the development of third-party decentralized-applications (“DApps”) to sit on top of its Network, enabling developers to enjoy the scalable registration features, storage processes, and security of the broader ecosystem. Lightweight protocols such as Sense — which was built to assess the relative rareness of a given NFT against near-duplicate metadata — and Cascade — which conducts permanent, distributed storage of underlying NFT data — can be integrated cross-chain across various layer-1 blockchains, layer-2 protocols, or other third-party apps.

Pastel is managed by world-class developers, cryptographers, and technologists, supported alongside an experienced and extensive network of marketers, influencers, and third-party agencies. Pastel is backed by key stakeholders including Innovating Capital, a prominent venture fund.

For more information on Pastel Network, visit https://pastel.network/.

From Pastel Network’s Medium Page

NFTs & Climate Change: How Do NFTs Impact the Environment?

Posted on by Anthony Georgiades

In 2022 the market for non-fungible tokens (NFTs)- tokenized images, music, and items, generated $24.7 billion. Just two years before, total sales were just $82.5 million.

This exponential market growth has led to discussions about whether NFTs harm the environment. Activists have expressed concerns about Proof-of-Work (PoW) blockchains like Ethereum, which have been linked to high carbon emissions. 

However, PoW NFTs don’t cover the entire market. Several NFT projects, such as Oceans and Us, are using blockchain technology to attempt to solve climate change. 

With this in mind, it’s important to consider a balance between environmental sustainability and technological advancements.

How do NFTs affect the environment?

The perception of cryptocurrency’s negative impact on the environment is primarily viewed through Proof-of-Work blockchains like Bitcoin, and specifically for NFTs, Ethereum, which covers 76% of all trading volume. Such networks rely on a process called “coin mining”, which is extremely resource intensive. 

During the coin mining process, computers on a network (also known as miners) race against one another to solve complex problems, with the “winner” receiving the right to confirm a block. Once a block has been confirmed, the miner that has claimed it can collect all gas fees and a reward. 

When the price of a cryptocurrency such as Ether increases, gas fees also rise, and the value of solving a problem is higher. This incentivizes miners to invest more computer power into solving a problem, consequently increasing the amount of power used (and wasted.) It’s estimated that Ethereum miners were using 44.49 TWh per year, or around the equivalent energy of running a house for 2.8 days per transaction. 

These numbers aren’t black and white. NFTs only represent a small portion of transactions on the Ethereum blockchain. Therefore it’s difficult to determine whether they’ve significantly impacted the amount of computer power needed to solve problems. While this doesn’t mean NFTs are carbon neutral, their environmental impact may not be as significant as some numbers make it about to be. 

Additionally, Ethereum has recently moved from a Proof-of-Work model to a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) model, which we’ll cover in greater detail below. 

How Do NFTs’ Impact The Environment Compared to Physical Art

Although NFTs have been in the spotlight for their environmental damage, they may offer an eco-friendly alternative to traditional art. 

Traditional art requires resource-intensive processes, with a return flight from New York to London generating almost 1,000kg of CO2. With every tonne of CO2 released, around three square meters of Arctic ice will melt. 

Physical art also involves extensive production processes, often involving chemicals that can pollute over 10,000 liters of water. These chemicals usually aren’t picked up by treatment plants and can impact the drinking water in cities where a particular piece of art is exhibited. 

The exact numbers for the environmental impact of traditional art are too difficult to calculate, and therefore there are no specific data. That being said, if you look at the creation and distribution of traditional art alone, the carbon footprint is significantly higher than NFTs. 

Let’s consider transport, for example. When an NFT is minted, it can be sent to another individual for a small fee and an even smaller carbon footprint. Compared to this, a physical piece of art would use a cargo truck or aircraft. This doesn’t even include the delivery of materials, which adds even more to the environmental footprint of physical art. 

Proof-of-Stake Is Helping To Reduce NFT-Related Emissions

As mentioned earlier, Ethereum has moved from a Proof-of-Work model to a Proof-of-stake (PoS) model, but what does this mean for NFTs and climate change? 

PoS models use significantly less energy than their PoW counterparts as they don’t require miners to maintain their own mining equipment. With a PoS model, a limited number of powerful nodes run the network validating transactions once they’ve received a certain number of stakes from coin holders.

This prevents the need for large mining operations and lets nodes generate a passive income with staked tokens. Blockchains like Ethereum have now transitioned to a PoS model to reduce carbon emissions, which has made Ethereum 30,00 times more energy efficient. 

NFT Projects Supporting Environmental Change

Most mainstream headlines focus on the environmental damage of NFTs, overlooking projects that are designed to impact the environment positively. While many projects attempt to support the environment, two that have already achieved some success are Greenverse and Moss.Earth. 

Greenverse

Greenverse is a metaverse NFT project designed to help preserve underground resources. The project uses a preserve-to-earn model which tokenizes natural resources. With this model, real-world land is turned into blocks, and each block has an NFT priced on its natural minerals, biodiversity, and carbon emission potential. 

Owners will receive rewards for preserving these resources instead of developing the land. Benefits include biodiversity credits and non-production carbon credits. Greenverse was first pioneered in Jameson Land in Greenland, though it has since expanded to Suriname in South America. 

Moss.Earth 

Moss.Earth is a tech startup looking to help individuals and businesses offset their carbon footprint with tokenized carbon credits. First founded in 2020, Moss.Earth has sent over $30 million to Amazon preservation projects and has announced the release of Moss Amazon NFTs. 

Each NFT grants the owner a piece of land in the Amazon forest, which can be monitored using remote sensing tools created by Descartes Labs. 20% of each sale will be used to maintain the area’s security and provide satellite images. According to Moss.Earth, its NFT collection sold out in less than an hour. 

Final Thoughts: NFTs Need Time To Become Environmentally Friendly

While blockchain-based transactions used for NFTs do some environmental damage, projects are continuously looking for ways to mitigate their environmental impact. For projects like Ethereum, this means moving to a PoS model, while for projects like Greenverse and Moss.Earth, this means using NFT technology to preserve our natural environment. 

Regenerative Finance, or “ReFi,” is the niche cryptocurrency movement that uses the blockchain to solve a variety of climate and Earth-oriented issues. EcoSapiens, for example, is a metaverse enabling its community to combat climate change by tokenizing and creating a market for things such as carbon credits.

NFT’s potential to solve real-world problems is huge, however, as with all novel technology, NFTs must be given time to innovate. Technology we use daily, including smartphones, laptops, and TVs, all started with great environmental demands, but recent technological advancements have allowed us to limit their environmental impact. 

This could be a similar story for NFTs, which have already taken huge strides to limit their environmental impact in just two years since going mainstream. In just a few years, it’s possible that NFTs could not only become carbon neutral but could even help support our fight against climate change. 

Preview: Monet 1.2 Mainnet Release

Posted on by Tiffany Behnam

We have been hard at work on the Monet 1.2 Release. This Mainnet upgrade is one of several releases planned for 2023. We are committed to and hyper-focused on creating the best blockchain shaping the future of Web3 infrastructure.

Monet 1.2 is a critical step in our journey. This release includes major updates to our Supernode infrastructure, permanent NFT data storage solution, Cascade, and duplicate detection technology, Sense.

We anticipate this this upgrade will be fully live on Testnet in the next few weeks, with Mainnet activation taking place this quarter. Please see below for more information on specific features that comprise Monet 1.2.

Storage Challenges: Proof of Storage

The most compelling value proposition in Pastel Network’s storage layer, Cascade, is in the trustless decentralization of data that is stored on the network. In Pastel, data is broken up into fragments that are then copied and randomly distributed across validators (Supernodes) operating the network. Monet 1.2 will bring Supernode Storage Challenges to further accomplish trustless data decentralization.

In layman’s terms, the way Storage Challenges work is that Supernodes effectively quiz each other ‘at random’ with spot checks to see whether they are storing the files they are supposed to using a novel Proof of Storage. If a Supernode fails a Proof of Storage challenge or simply fails to respond, they are in essence slashed and lose share of network income.

The core concepts intrinsic to Storage Challenges also permeate across the broader Pastel Network:

  1. Trustless — Trust no network participant other than yourself by assuming that other network participants may be both unreliable and malicious.
  2. Distributed — Operations, such as Storage Challenges, are performed by multiple active, randomly selected validators.
  3. Verify — The outcome of Storage Challenge operations are verified by other fair network operators, and those verifications are further ‘verified’ (Bob performs a task, Alice verifies the task to the network, Eve double-checks Alice’s verification).
  4. Open — Supernodes broadcast their Storage Challenges to the entire network so that every actor knows what is going on the entire time.
  5. Deterministic — Each aspect in our Proof of Storage is done deterministically, as explicitly proscribed in the underlying protocol using XOR rankings and entropy from mining.

By incorporating Storage Challenges, we are able to achieve a robust mechanism for constantly verifying and validating the contents of Cascade and for ensuring that Supernode operators either remain compliant or incur penalties for violating the protocol (via slashing and network bans). This further guarantees both the decentralization of the files being stored on the network.

To better understand how Storage Challenges are implemented, we encourage you to review and contribute to our public repo.

Self-Healing Data

Storage Challenges in Cascade guarantee ongoing data permanance & decentralization on the network across active & compliant Supernodes. But even with Proof of Storage, what happens if the number of active Supernodes — each holding the underlying, redundant pieces of a particular file — suddenly changes to the point where entire files cannot be sufficiently reconstructed? Monet 1.2 activates the innovative concept of Self-Healing to further promote ongoing data permanence.

Cascade is highly disruptive in its capability to “over-provision” data. To over-provision means to generate many more pieces and copies of data than would be strictly required to reconstruct the original data itself. This is possible because these chunks are not normal disjoint segments of data like BitTorrent, but rather many versions of each chunk — i.e. fungible. These fungible chunks of data are called symbol files.

For example, Cascade can turn a 1MB file into 12MB of 50KB symbol files. And because symbol files are each fungible, Cascade only needs to collect 1MB worth of the different 50KB files to reconstruct the original file. By generating more symbol files than necessary and by ensuring that each symbol is truly being stored via Storage Challenges, Cascade guarantees any file can be reconstructed.

In addition to over-provisioning, Cascade further reduces the risk of data loss with further redundancy by requiring each symbol file to be stored by the 5 Supernodes that are closest to it using XOR distance. XOR is a deterministic algorithm used to define the distance between the PastelID identifier string for each active Supernode and the hash of the previous block. The Supernode’s PastelID that is “closest” to this previous block hash is then considered the “winner.” In the case of these symbol files, the 5 closest Supernodes are the winners.

However, what if these 5 Supernodes storing a set of symbol files suddenly leave the network at the same time, so that there is no chance to conduct a “handoff” of responsibility to other SNs that remain in the network? This is where self-healing comes into play.

There is a specific “seed” property in Cascade that is stored in the Pastel blockchain protocol itself. The seed enables Cascade to, after the fact, use the complete copy of the file (which can be verified by comparing it to the file’s hash — also stored directly in the Pastel blockchain) to reconstruct any of the files from the list of symbol files that were originally created. This means that Cascade can never truly lose any of the symbol files “forever” so long as the original file can be reconstructed correctly.

In practice, we use this to incorporate this concept such that whenever a symbol file goes missing, it is regenerated and redistributed to the network of Supernodes in the same way as all other symbol files: the 5 closest Supernodes to each symbol file must store each of the regenerated files.

Cascade’s self-healing property minimizes the probability of a permanent, irrecoverable loss of data through intrinsic storage redundancy.

To better understand the concept of Self Healing in practice, we encourage you to review and contribute to our public repo.

Other Features in Monet 1.2

In addition to Storage Challenges and Self-Healing, we are excited to share that Monet 1.2 will also bring the following features to Mainnet:

  • Activation of Supernode Health and State Challenges: Similar to Proof of Storage, Health & State Challenges will guarantee the ongoing active and enabled state of each Supernode client on the network.
  • Stabilization of Sense Protocol: Improvements to Chrome Driver usage, updates to Webtools 1.3, and implementation of additional tickets.
  • Release of the OpenAPI Gateway: Production-ready Gateway will be deployed via the Mainnet with support for a number of new endpoints, asynchronous execution, Ansible support for independent deployment, and a graphical user interface for interaction.

The Pastel team is hard at work bringing the highest levels of functionality, reliability, and data permanence to the Web3 ecosystem. The Monet 1.2 Mainnet upgrade is the first key milestone in Pastel’s development roadmap for 2023.

Monet 1.2 will be released in the coming weeks. Follow us on Twitter, Discord, Telegram, & Reddit for the most up-to-date Pastel news!

About Pastel Network

Pastel Network is a fully decentralized, developer-friendly layer-1 blockchain serving as the preeminent protocol standard for non-fungible tokens (“NFTs”) and Web3 technology.

Pastel allows for the development of third-party decentralized-applications (“DApps”) to sit on top of its Network, enabling developers to enjoy the scalable registration features, storage processes, and security of the broader ecosystem. Lightweight protocols such as Sense — which was built to assess the relative rareness of a given NFT against near-duplicate metadata — and Cascade — which conducts permanent, distributed storage of underlying NFT data — can be integrated cross-chain across various layer-1 blockchains, layer-2 protocols, or other third-party apps.

Pastel is managed by world-class developers, cryptographers, and technologists, supported alongside an experienced and extensive network of marketers, influencers, and third-party agencies. Pastel is backed by key stakeholders including Innovating Capital, a prominent venture fund.

For more information on Pastel Network, visit https://pastel.network/.

From Pastel Networks Medium Page.

Copyright © 2021 Pastel. All rights reserved